Disclaimer: The views, thoughts, and opinions expressed in this blog belong solely to the authors, and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of Gale, A Cengage Company. Thorncroft, Antony. in the country town of Lichfield in Staffordshire, the son of Michael Johnson, aged 50, a bookseller and stationer, and his wife Sara, aged 37. [vriend, Dutch; freond, Saxon.] Blog post cover image citation: Francis Barber was long thought to be the subject of Joshua Reynolds’s unfinished portrait ‘A Young Black’, started in roughly the same period as Reynolds’s portrait of Johnson. Beginning as a Grub Street journalist, he made lasting contributions to English literature as a poet, essayist, moralist, novelist, literary critic, biographer, editor and lexicographer. Not to mention the lexicographical feat that is Johnson’s Dictionary of the English Language, often touted as the grandsire of modern English dictionaries from the OED to Merriam-Webster – and bane to the lives of English Literature students ever since its publication! With Johnson’s help, Barber was able to start a life of his own in his adopted country. If you want to learn more, see the cookie policy. By James Boswell, Esq. The figure of Dr Samuel Johnson has come to be seen as the canonised cliché of a certain type of stuffy Englishness. ', 'I hate mankind, for I think myself one of the best of them, and I know how bad I am. Johnson paid for Barber’s education, wrote to his friends to help Barber gain his discharge from the navy after he was press-ganged to join up (Gale platform p.322), and left to his ‘dear Frank’ his wedding ring, his house in Litchfield, along with the rest of his estates after his death. Samuel Johnson was born on September 18, 1709 (N.S.) Best Answer for Friend Of Samuel Johnson Crossword Clue. Today's crossword puzzle clue is a general knowledge one: James _, the friend and biographer of Samuel Johnson. On 16 May 1763, Johnson first met 22-year-old James Boswell—who would later become Johnson's first major biographer—in the bookshop of Johnson's friend, Tom Davies. Barber’s intimate relationship with Johnson led him to become one of the biggest contributors to Boswell’s Life of Samuel Johnson – a biography of Johnson that is now increasingly considered a major piece of life-writing in its own right. “Old Masters in the Marketplace.” Financial Times, 11 Jan. 1986. Eighteenth Century Collections Online, http://tinyurl.galegroup.com/tinyurl/9WYqLX.Francis Barber was born a slave in Jamaica. Learn more about Johnson’s life and career. In his time it was the most comprehensive English language dictionary ever compiled and remained the standard reference for over a century. The life of Samuel Johnson, LL.D.… In three volumes. Samuel Johnson started on Poliziano’s poems and ‘Proposal’ was in the process of being printed when again deficiency of money terminated the task. The great Welsh diarist Hester Piozzi (née Salusbury) records a visit from Johnson in which he boasts to his hosts: ‘I must have you know, ladies […] that Frank has carried the empire of Cupid further than most men’ (Gale platform p.217) – before proudly recounting a story about how Barber was so admired during their brief stay in Lincolnshire in 1764 that a local ‘female haymaker’ followed them all the way to London after their departure! Poverty and illness followed Johnson for much of his life. Johnson settled on his friend and companion a ‘noblissimus’ annuity of £70 per year, in addition to the charge of his books and papers – making Barber the heir and owner of all of Johnson’s literary work. n.s. How I Survived Studying in Lockdown – and You Can Too, http://tinyurl.galegroup.com/tinyurl/9WYqLX, wrote to his friends to help Barber gain his discharge from the navy after he was press-ganged to join up, http://tinyurl.galegroup.com/tinyurl/9XDFX3, had it [sic] enamelled as a mourning-ring, The Illustrated London News Historical Archive, http://tinyurl.galegroup.com/tinyurl/9XDfY9, http://tinyurl.galegroup.com/tinyurl/9Wg482, blacks living in eighteenth-century Britain, eighteenth-century interracial friendship, Johnson’s Dictionary of the English Language, Challenging the Stereotype: The Greenham Common protests, It’s Time to Share the Spotlight: Exploration of Trans Visibility Over the Years, Cengage EMEA, Cheriton House, North Way, Andover, SP10 5BE. "how's your johnson & johnson stock?" Indeed, several anecdotes and first-hand accounts present Johnson as a loving, if not slightly embarrassing, parent figure to his younger friend. 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